If it is a DC siren November was the first cold weather test for the area. If some of the cells in the battery bank failed, that could have caused a drop in operating voltage. Operating on AC the rectifier charges the batteries and operates the siren. The additional load of a defective couple cells in a batt. bank could have caused a voltage drop. The motor's current could have raised high enough to cause the windings in the motor to burn. Wind is what brought the fire to the front. On a normal day the wind up there is strong. I'm not sure but I do believe the motor housing is metal? If it is, it wouldn't burn and act like a duct to carry fire in the wind. That's my theory
Huh?
The motor's current would have risen? I think you mean the motor's current REQUIREMENT would have risen given a definite load and voltage, although actual measured current would not have incresed being there was no available energy. Wattage remains constant on the load regardless.
It is a big misconception that when you get resistance (voltage drop) that a load's current increases. According to Ohm's law, this is true, however in the real world, when resistance (or voltage drop) is introduced to a circuit the current remains constant or many times will DECREASE. For a given load's total energy draw (wattage), when the voltage is decreased, you will need more amperage to keep the wattage load constant, it won't happen.
Don't believe it? Get a motor with a load (or light bulb) and connect it inline with an ammeter ammeter and take a measurement. Now decrease the voltage and watch your ammeter. Clamp an inductive DC ammter on your car's negative battery cable and watch the meter when starting the engine. Now leave you headlights on for 6 hours to run the battery down and create a voltage drop. Take a reading now. When you run the battery this low, you won't start the car, but you also didn't increase the amperage up over your original reading.
When was the last time that you experienced a power "brownout" in your home and all of the Romex wiring smoked and burned up and tripped all of your breakers from the lower supply voltage? That's right- they didn't. The amperage requirement increased for all of the laods in the house, but the actual amperage draw did not. Voltage drop on certain types of AC induction motor variations cause the motor to overheat, but it's not from an excess current draw, but rather than some more technical internal reasons that I'm not going to get into here.
Basic formulas only work for given constants. Don't try to use Ohm's law on a PWM driven motor!